Proposition 8. (subject-Identify a problem that effects your community) Free Essay Example, 1000 words

Prof’s Proposition 8 in California: Fracturing Communities and Stepping back on Minority Rights. One of the most contentious issues that has ever occurred in California was proposition 8: a proposition to remove the rights of gay couples to marry, a right previously upheld by the California Supreme Court (Audi). Essentially proposition 8 was a referendum on whether or not to allow gay marriage in California, something that California’s constitution had already implicitly done through its human rights defense clauses (Audi). This issue was hotly debated, and of extreme importance: gay couples who are unable to marry are denied a wide variety of things, such as the choice to file taxes jointly, the ability to visit spouses in hospitals, and the ability to make important life and death decisions regarding their partner’s health if their partner is unable to make those decisions due to being incapacitated. This legislation had a huge scope and significant negative i mpact: it removed rights from a significant proportion of the Californian population, divided the community, and represented a significant step backwards by removing rights from people who already had them. The scope of proposition 8 is hard to overestimate. We will write a custom essay sample on Proposition 8. (subject-Identify a problem that effects your community) or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Many population estimates state that the gay population is somewhere around one in ten people amongst the general population (Robison), and it may be higher in California, a relatively liberal state with gay enclaves like San Francisco. This means that the number of people directly affected by this legislation is likely somewhere in the three million people range – given that California has a population of thirty million and about one in ten people in the general population is gay. But what does it really matter if people are allowed to marry? Well, unmarried couples, even if they have been together for decades, are denied several important rights. These include the right to death-bed visitation outside of normal visiting hours at hospitals, the ability to make decisions regarding partner’s health care and finances, the ability to inherit when a will is not present or invalid, and the ability to save money on taxes by filing jointly (L arson). So this legislation removed many important rights from a huge amount of people in California. While the scope of this legislation and its direct impact are obvious and hard to refute, the wider societal effects may be more important but harder to directly quantify. For one thing, this was a very divisive issue that split the country in a lot of different ways.

Evaluation Of A Computer Forensics Lab - 1722 Words

Professional Forensics Basics Darryl E. Gennie Dr. Bouaffo Kouame Augusta CIS 562 24 July 2016 Strayer University When building a computer forensics lab, especially when there is a budget to be adhered to, there are many aspects of design that must be considered. These include but are not limited to, hardware, software, number and type of machines, network type, physical security, network security (Denmark Mount, 2010). Assessing what type of information processing will take place in the lab, will also help determine what type of equipment should be installed. When determining what type of computer equipment will be needed, one has to consider what type of investigations will be conducted. You must also†¦show more content†¦The following is a list of areas that need to be addressed as well as recommendations for security measures that can help prevent attacks from occurring in the future. A corporate investigation is the thorough investigation of a corporation or business in order to uncover wrongdoing committed by management, employees, or third parties. There are many aspects of c orporate investigations and they can vary significantly based on your needs. There are many aspects of corporate investigations and they can vary significantly based on your needs. For example, corporate investigations can uncover if a business partner is legitimate, whether an employee is stealing from the company, or reveal fraud and embezzlement, just to name a few. A corporate investigator’s main job, though, is ensuring a company is running smoothly and within the law. Law Enforcement Investigations. Law enforcement investigations close cases and can prevent new crimes from occurring. The NIJ (National Institute of Justice) has funded research in several areas relevant to investigations, including crime mapping, forensic tool testing and evidence reliability. NIJ also directly funds cold-case investigations. Company Policies, are written to reference what goes on primarily within the company. Basically policies within the company instruct or give guidance on how the comp any and employees should function to be within certainShow MoreRelatedA Case Study1745 Words   |  7 Pagesconcentrate on recuperating and breaking down confirmation snappier. We have to organize and we have to check whether mechanization or innovation can help us. Robot helps in various routes, for example, manufacturing, assists the handicapped, forensic researchers and detectives. 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The Merriam-Webster online dictionary tells us that a Narcotic is the following: â€Å"1a: a drug (as opium or morphine) that in moderate doses dulls the senses, relieves pain, and induces profound sleep but in excessive doses causesRead MoreSecurity Policies and Implementation Week Four Lab1858 Words   |  8 Pages10/11/2014 ------------------------------------------------- Week 4 Laboratory: Part 1 Part 1: Identify Necessary Policies for Business Continuity - BIA amp; Recovery Time Objectives Learning Objectives and Outcomes Upon completing this lab, students will be able to complete the following tasks: * Identify the major elements of a Business Continuity Plan (BCP) * Align the major elements of a Business Continuity Plan with required policy definitions * Review the resultsRead MoreSmart Phone Forensics And Cloud Computing2339 Words   |  10 PagesChapter 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1. BACKGROUND This thesis will review in detail the two rapidly growing areas of technology. 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Finding Aptitude free essay sample

In life, it seems like we conquer or overcome obstacles that later on define us in life. My struggles and disadvantages have shaped me to be an upright, stronger individual. Growing up as a kid, I came across a struggle I knew I was going to have to be patient to overcome; my life as I knew it would not be the same. When my teen years approached I had an insight into myself. I realized that if I continued to let this problem hold me back, my destiny, my dream could never become a reality. My turning point started and my state of mind shifted. The writer in me needed to be the speaker of silent words for the people that did not have a voice. At the age of thirteen, I fell ill to a mystery doctors couldn’t even solve. This illness took a toll on my life for three years and I missed a lot of schooling. We will write a custom essay sample on Finding Aptitude or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Doctors, specialist, and surgeons tried their best to help me as much as possible, but in the end this was something I just had to be patient at getting through and used to. In my junior year of high school, I had a turning point. I was not going to let anything hold me back anymore. During that time, I discovered my aptitude to write. Going through all that I had gone through in my past gave me the aspiration to write. Back then I held back on a lot of my thoughts and never expressed them. I felt a lot, witnessed a lot, and bottled up a lot to the point where writing become my escape from it all. Writing what mattered most to me helped me overcome what sickened me. During my junior year I had a lot to catch up on. So I became focused and determined to complete a full year of high school for the first time. Now, in my senior year, I’m completing high school in two years instead of four due to health problems that interfered with my schooling during my freshman and sophomore years. At the close of my junior year, I had straight A’s and became an honor roll student. I had to look past what once discouraged me from being the best I could be. Seeing what I had already accomplished made me realize that having disadvantages doesn’t mean it is impossible to achieve success. By becoming a writer, I’ve also become a reader. In my days of performing community service at the library, I would read to those that were less fortunate and unable to do it for themselves. From pre-school children to the elderly I enjoyed my time reading to all ages. I would sit and begin to speak and the listeners would come. Just seeing the expressions of awe on their faces as the words became a vision in their minds was very enchanting to watch. My contribution might have not been as extravagant as feeding the homeless or clothing the need, but seeing the expressions that were plastered across their faces while and after I was reading made me feel enlightened. Giving back is one of the greatest gifts you can give in life. Having the willpower to do things for others who aren’t enabled to do the things themselves has inspired me to write in a way people could learn and grow from. My writings are meant to send a message to readers; to inform them about aspects of different lives and experiences. To present to them that people like me are willing to listen and willing to give them the compassion and understanding. To help them realize that in this day and age in society you are not alone, even when you think you cant be seen, heard, or recognized. At the college I plan on attending, I plan to fulfill my duty by speaking for those who were left unspoken for. As a college student , I will bring respect and integrity that will rub off on other students that they can build upon. I see myself as being moral support for others while helping them find the greater being within themselves.

The National Commercial Bank

Executive Summary The National Commercial Bank is considered to be the largest financial establishment in Islamic world. Its corporate and marketing strategies rely on geographical expansion, technological innovation, and services diversification. All these approaches will be discussed in the report with reliance on company’s history, mission and values, and strategic management. SWOT analysis will also be introduced to take a closer look on the NCB’s policies.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on The National Commercial Bank specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Introduction The National Commercial Bank, which is also called AlAhli Bank, refers to first Saudi Arabian banks. It is considered one of the pioneers in finance and Islamic banking, possessing the largest amount of assets. Its headquarters are located in Jeddah, with Head Office in Riyadh. The establishment provides a variety of banking service s and belongs to one of the most recognized and reliable banking systems in the Arab world. In order to define the main purposes, strategies, and mission of the organization, it is purposeful to consider the NCB’s history, background, strategies, SWOT analysis, job history, conceptual framework, technical part. The evaluation of these issues will highlight the major gaps and contributes to defining the main recommendations that should be introduced to fulfill the gap. NBC’s Background Nature of Company’s Activities Emerged over half a century ago, the NCB has considered one of the Arab largest financial establishments, possessing more than 5,000 employees and over 2 million customers in Saudi Arabia (IMA, 2012). Nowadays, the bank controls a third of the country’s assets and has near 280 branches, becoming one of the largest retail systems in the Kingdom (IMA, 2012). The banking sector in which the NCB operates is prosperous because of extensive influence of the Saudi central bank. With reliance on the basic banking activities, Saudi Arabian banks manage to sustain a competitive advantage, as well as remain highly resilient. In particular, the bank has a 100 % non-performing loan coverage and ample liquidity. Due to the highly competitive environment, NBC’s profits were increased and reached over $ 1.25 billion, representing a 17 % increase for 2009 (IMA, 2012). In 2010, the NCB’s assets reached $ 75 billion whereas advances and loans grew by 12 % (IMA, 2012). Due to the changes in management structure, the Alahli bank has enhanced its Islamic banking operations by converting retail operations into products complying with Sharia. The NCB is also considered as the main asset manager in Saudi Arabia, possessing over 30 % share of the fund market (IMA, 2012).Advertising Looking for term paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The focus on risk management has become the outcome of the advanced financial and commercial activities, as well as emergence of new segments. Thus, all banking transactions can be carried out electronically due to the availability of Alahli Online system. Recently, The National Commercial Bank declared about the launch of mobile services for checking accounting and banking transactions through smart phones. Launching new services has become a part of its loyalty to utilize the modern banking technologies and applications (Arab News, 2012). It fosters the financial transactions for customers and presents the bank orientation on innovation and development of information technologies, along with considering the security levels for electronic banking (Arab News, 2012). Alahli Mobile will also provide such service as cash withdrawal from ATM points, with no need for inserting ATM card. In the context of digital and technological development, introducing self-banking services is a new focus on offering in novative solutions to their clients (Arab News, 2013). Mobile banking seeks to enhance communication with clients by meeting their requirements. Such a strategic framework is premised on the NCB’s vision to deliver comprehensive and innovative banking solutions for its customers. Aside from global policies, the company also works on widening individual customer’s services that are congruent with its expansion strategy. Hence, the services involve project finance, social loaning, travel checks, issuing of guarantee letters and letters of credits, bank deposits, and real estate loaning. The diversification of banking activities, therefore, can enhance its competitive potential and reputation. Vision, Mission, and Organizational Chart The mission and vision of the NCB lies in developing strategies that contribute to constant growth of the services quality. Diversifying the funding activities is another important mission that the banking institution pursues. Developing mul tiple layers in funding can provide a strong support for increasing the lending capabilities of the local banking institutions. Therefore, the diversity of funding sources is vital for the NCB progress.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on The National Commercial Bank specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The NBC has introduced a regional expansion strategy, gaining 64 % share in Turkey Finance Katilim Bank in 2008 (Worldfolio, 2013). Since then, the main Turkish bank has outperformed the forecasted results, regardless of the global economic recession (Worldfolio, 2013). In short, the National Commercial Bank has experienced rapid growth over the recent years, gaining considerable profits, although its organizational mission is quite conservative in such areas as asset management and NPL coverage (Worldfolio, 2013). The organization chart of the NCB is split into three managerial branches – internal audit, com pliance, and general manager. There are also departments responsible for risk management, inspection, legal, and human resources. There is also a deputy general manager who is in charge of operations (IT, Procurement, Bank-office processing, and general affairs), sales (Individuals customers, external communications, region Tripoli-Sabha, and region Al Baida-Benghazi), and finance. The latter involves controlling and planning, accounting and reporting, and treasure. SWOT Analysis Strengths The bank has fostered its expansion strategies through a three-tiered approach that refers to core growth, geographical expansion, and broadening the organization’s mission (The National Commercial Bank, 2012). Due to the introduction of mobile services and other banking activities, Alahli Bank manages to ensure improved credit quality and integrated business structure. Weaknesses Despite the integrated system, the NCB faces credit risk exposure that presupposes customers’ excess acc ess to banking activities due to the extended services of the bank as a borrower (The National Commercial Bank, 2012). Opportunities There are a number of opportunities for Alahli Bank to expand its influence. To begin with, the organization has potential prospects for growth in the Arabian Banking Sector. Such an opportunity is predetermined by the managers’ experience in operating at various levels (The National Commercial Bank, 2012). Further, the NCB’s success is premised on the growing Global Finance Market and, as a result, the Islamic banking system has remarkable opportunities for development. Threats Although competition contributes to the expansion policies, the NCB still faces the challenge of competition, as well as the constraints of Basel III standards on capital requirements (The National Commercial Bank, 2012).Advertising Looking for term paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Organizational Marketing Strategy The SWOT analysis of Alahli banking system demonstrates that the organization has chosen global expansion strategy to enhance its position at the international market. Such an approach reflects the bank’s ongoing commitment to economic development, as well as to the analysis of international environment. Understanding the needs of global consumers should become a priority for the NBC because it creates a new path for growth and development. Aside from territorial expansion, the company strives to extend the range of its services and products. Specifically, the bank focuses on transparency and corporate governance, leading to improved performance. Organizational Competitive Strategy The bank’s managerial staff focuses on two leading competitive strategies – overall growth and geographical expansion. The first one is aimed at continual improvement of services quality through introduction of well-tailored banking products by means of various distribution channels (Worldfolio, 2013). The second one implies acquisitions and development of strategic partnerships in regional markets, developing and enhancing NCB’s distinct capabilities. Over years, the NCB experienced rapid growth by transforming its commercial ban to leading regional services group. Despite the emerged constraints to access capital market, the banking system is considered extremely competitive. Continuous development of professional skills and abilities can attract investors and provide a highly competitive environment (Wordlfolio, 2013). Thus, the main task of Alahli Bank consists in developing its services and increasing the quality of banking activities. Job History The NCB takes advantage of strong capital adequacy that contributes to developing a strong commercial policy in a leading financial services group. In 1999, changes occurred to the Bank’s ownership, and a New Board of Directors has been shaped. Thus, Mr. Abdulla Sale m Bahamdan became the Chairman of the Directors Board (IMA, 2012). In 2005, Mr. Abdulkereem Abu Alnasr was assigned as General Manager and the NCB’s first CEO in 2006 (IMA, 2012). Year Appointed Position 1999 Mr. Abdulla Salem Bahamdan The Chairman 2005 Mr. Abdulkerem Abu Alnasr General Manager Conceptual Framework (Literature Review) With regard to the SWOT analysis of weaknesses and threats, Alahli bank should pay closer attention to competition and credit risk exposure. These challenges can become even more serious as soon as the global and geographical expansion and product diversification are concerned. Before introducing such competition strategy in the context of corporate growth, the focus should be on the related experience in this field. The overview of modern competitive strategies in banking defines the main challenges and problems of domestic banks deregulation as a result of globalization policy. In particular, the studies by De Carvalho (2000) assert that most of the banks that plan transition to an international level lose their protection mechanisms and face rigid competition on the part of other foreign banks. Therefore, because the NCB explores new markets, segments, and customers, it can undergo a number of risks and problems. In addition, the introduction of digital devices and innovation technology is another viable solution for fostering integration of domestic banks to the global market. In this respect, Ozbay et al. (2011) note that implementing competitive strategies in banking can boost economic recovery process and provide an innovative vision of the banking system. Technical Part on Projects Methodological Problems While conducting an in-depth evaluation of the banking structure of the NCB, specific emphasis has been placed on the marketing challenges of the bank’s penetration to the global environment due to the emergence of international standards and regulations. Therefore, the discussion of growth strate gies implemented in Saudi region provides a greater outlook on the roots and consequences of the introduced changes. Findings While analyzing the Alahli Bank, a number of interesting strategies have been highlighted. To begin with, the organization has managed to define its strategic course in terms of innovation and technological progress to successfully become the largest bank in the Arab world. Second, the bank has focused on development of new products and services with reliance on the customer’s needs and requirements. Limitations The basic limitation to the project analysis lies in absence of information about human resources strategy that builds the foundation of successful globalization course. Second, the project proves that the competition constraints are considered extremely influential because they impose certain obligations on the NCB’s managers in terms of policy and organization. Suggested Solutions In order to reduce the risk of competition, as well as enhance the protection mechanisms, the company should restructure its managerial organization. In particular, there should be more managerial positions in different locations to take greater control of the marketing situation. Evaluation of the Internship Experience On the one hand, the bank’s plan to expand new regions in the Arab world can create a fresh insight into marketing and banking activities. Once the NCB starts penetration, it can encounter competitive market hampering the bank’s economic growth. As a result of such policies, there is strong tendency in privatization. Besides, specific attention should be given to the analysis of external economic environment, particularly to the economic financial at the global market. Thus, lack of information about global tendencies can lessen the opportunity of the Arab banking system to adapt to new contingencies. In fact, the experience in working at this bank has enhanced the vision of future development of the bankin g system at the international level. Summary of findings and recommendations With regard to above-presented findings, it should be stressed that the NCB has chosen an aggressive policy oriented on total geographic expansion and diversification of products and services. Such a reform is accompanied by innovation and technological progress, including the creation of online banking systems. Despite the advantage of the proposed strategy, there are a number of barriers to its accomplishment. In particular, insufficient exploration of the external environment can pose threats to bank’s further integration due to the lack of protection mechanisms, as well as inability of the Alahli’s management to oppose competition. In addition, the organization’s marketing strategy is also consistent with its mission and values. In order to prevent further risk imposed on the banking activities, the NCB should focus on reconstruction of internal processes and departments to be ready to face external setting. Conclusions The National Commercial Bank is considered one of the largest banks in the Arabian market and it continues expanding its influence in Islamic world due to the greatest assets it possesses. Its marketing and competitive strategy focuses on geographic expansion and product diversification that is aimed at capturing greater client base. In order to meet the global competition, the company explores its innovation capabilities. For instance, online mobile service is a recent introduction to the bank’s range of services, by means of which the customers can take greater control of its account. Despite a consistent approach to managing banking system, there are a number of challenges that need to be addressed. This is of particular concern to external competition and lack of devices for its management. References Arab News (2012). NCB Launches Alahli Mobile Service. Web. De Carvalho, F. J. (2000). New Competitive Strategies of Foreign Banks in L arge Emerging Economies: The Case of Brazil. National Research Council, 312, 1-32. Web. IMA (2012). The National Commercial Bank. Doing Business in Saudi Arabia. Web. Ozbay, R., Dinà §er, H., HacioÄŸlu, ÃÅ". (2011). Internet based Innovation Strategy for the Banks in the Era of 2008 Global Financial Crisis. International Journal of Business Social Science, 2(22), 85-91. The National Commercial Bank – Strategic SWOT Analysis Review. (2012). Bharat Book Bureau. Global Data. Web. Worldfolio. (2013). NCB Banking on Growth. Web. This term paper on The National Commercial Bank was written and submitted by user Callum Dejesus to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

PROBLEM SOLVING essays

PROBLEM SOLVING essays Like most people I have problems, but like some of those people running away from the problem is not an option. Sometimes thinking of a solution thoroughly isnt always the first thing on my mind. Thinking back on my past problems I found that sometimes thinking of a solution thoroughly was the only thing on my mind On September 18, 2000 I started to take a psychology course provided by the BMCC-College Now program. On Monday October 8, 2000 I went on a job interview at Citigate Dewe Rogerson. On Tuesday October 9, 2000 I was given the opportunity to play girls softball for my school. On Wednesday October 10, 2000 I got a phone call asking me when would be available to start at the prestigious company. My reply was right away. Thats where the conflict began. I decided to set my priorities straight and categorize my options from most to least important. The job came first only because I really needed the money. Next came the college course because its free and Ive already invested my time into it. Finally came softball something I always wanted to do, but just never had the time. I narrowed it down to discontinue either softball or the college course. I then arranged every possible solution with every possible consequence. If I stop taking the college course then Ill get a full advantage of year round practice before the actual games begin. If I continue the college course I have the chance of going to college with a couple of credits. After some thought I discussed my dilema over with my cousin and he sort of shed some light on my situation. He reminded me that I was a senior and that this year should be one that I would want to remember for a long time. He told me that I would never get the opportunity to have another senior year in which I can play softball in highschool. Eureka! Taking consideration to what my cousin said I decided to continue taking the college course meanw...

Infosys in China Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Infosys in China - Essay Example These centers would look after new projects on software, IT and ITES (ICMR, 2006, p.9). The report deals with some of the issues faced by Infosys in China on its way to expansion and also the role of Global Delivery Model. It suggests measures for a better development in China and also other emerging countries. Background Infosys was started by a group of seven members in the year 1981. It incorporated with the name Infosys Consultant Private Ltd. From the very beginning Infosys was depended on the overseas business. The founder of Infosys, Narayana Murthy operated its business in India while the other seven went to US and started working for their corporate clients. Reebok was Infosys first US based client. The company earned revenue of Rs 1.2 million in 1981. 1981 was a period when India did not experience the growth of computers, so licensing of computers would take a longer period. Infosys did not have the space needed to install a computer, thus it hired a premise of a customer where the new employees would be provided training. It also concentrated in the fields like retailing, distribution, finance and telecommunications. Infosys has entered into a joint venture with Kurt Salmon Associate (ICMR, 2006, p.2). Infosys being the first company to get listed on NASDAQ stock exchange. It accounted a net profit of $US 152.1 million at the end of the quarterly result. USA is its main source of revenue; it is planning to expand in Europe and Asia. Infosys in china is merely focusing on its local clients. It has been recognized as one of the fastest growing company (IBEF, n.d., p.1). In the year 2000, 78% of revenue came from North America, 14.8% from Europe and only 1.4% from India. By 2005, Infosys mode of operation was proximity development, which consisted of 9 and off shore software development about 17, mainly operating in India. Infosys is also facing a tough competition from other It giants because of the liberalization that has effected India and its econo my (ICMR, 2006, p.3). An important achievement for the company came its way when it pioneered the Global Delivery Model. With the help of this model work can be done at places where it suited the most, its economical and least risk of acceptance. The company is using level 5 of CMM and PCMM. It has been awarded Asia’s Most Admirable Knowledge Enterprise in the year 2002. Infosys operates mostly in Bangalore, being the head quarter in India (Kochikar & Suresh, 2004, p.3). Issue Statement Factors that led to enter the Chinese Market In the year 2006, Infosys reported that it has achieved a milestone of US $ 2billion. Thus its revenue increased at a high rate by 33.5% in the financial year 2005-2006. But the subsidiary in China had suffered a loss of 83.9 million. The projected employee rate in China was in between 800-1000 but the China office had only 500 employees. Thus Infosys decided to enter the china market. In the year 2004, Infosys entered China as a part of its global extension plan. The reason behind Infosys entering China was the high demand of the employees due to globalization. Since the demand is rising there prevails a shortage of manpower. NASSCOM estimated that there would be a shortage of 250000 employees in the IT sector. Thus china was the option for Infosys as it’s comparable with India in terms of salary and quality of

Writing homework Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Writing homework - Essay Example It is not as if progress cannot happen in a state controlled protectionist system, and be competitive with a free market system. However, the author’s assertions that free trade is superior to protectionism generally is a convincing argument overall. To move from national politics to a more global perspective, it is also important to understand the role of labor in other countries in contrast to its role in the US, and Roberts concentrates mostly on a global workforce. For example, the role of labor unions in Europe is more totalized than it is in the United States. In the U.S., unions represent exact and specific parts of industries and call for more benefits and worker’s rights to be brokered with individual companies. In Europe, unions represent the entire industry because their groups are put together and are more powerful. They call for less specific issues, since they are representing an entire industry in Europe, though. More sweeping changes are possible this way, but the changes are less specifically geared to the immediate concerns of workers in a certain segment of the industry. In terms of labor participation in management, this was unheard-of many years ago, but is becoming more common both in the U.S. and in ternationally. Employees are more frequently being included in the decision-making process and communication is growing between employees and managers, despite political setbacks and setbacks in the US involving union membership and union density. â€Å"The real choice is between a dynamic world and a static world---a world of encouraging people to dream and acquire the skills to make those dreams come true and a world of encouraging people to be content with what they have and to dream less† (Roberts, 2000). The argument for and against international economics is basically a reflection of bigger argument about theoretical issues of protectionism and free trade, which was mentioned above. In this international argument,